Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

What is it?
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection in any part of the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, or kidneys. UTIs are more common in women due to the shorter length of the urethra.

Symptoms of UTIs

1. Frequent or urgent need to urinate.
2. Pain or burning sensation during urination.
3. Cloudy or strong-smelling urine.
4. Lower abdominal pain or pressure.
5. Fever or back pain (if the kidneys are affected).

Causes of UTIs

1. Bacterial Infections: E. coli bacteria are the most common cause.
2. Sexual Activity: Can introduce bacteria into the urinary tract.
3. Other Factors: Dehydration, poor hygiene, or underlying medical conditions.

What can I do?

1. Stay hydrated and drink plenty of water to flush out bacteria.
2. Practice good hygiene, such as wiping front to back after using the toilet.
3. Urinate before and after sexual activity to reduce the risk of infection.

When to Consult Your Doctor

• If you experience symptoms of a UTI, especially fever or back pain.
• If symptoms persist or worsen despite home remedies.
• If you have frequent UTIs and need preventive strategies.

Remember
UTIs are common but treatable. Prompt medical attention can prevent complications and provide relief from symptoms.